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2023年初中英語(yǔ)必考的62個(gè)核心句型

來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2022-11-17 15:59:50

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句型1:There+be +主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)/ 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

There’s a boat in the river.

河里有條船。

句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?

句型3:How do you like...?

How do you like China?你覺(jué)得中國(guó)怎么樣?

句型4:What do you like about...?

What do you like about China?你喜歡中國(guó)的什么?

句型5:had better(not)+動(dòng)詞原形

You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去問(wèn)問(wèn)那邊的那個(gè)警察。

句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!

How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅圖畫呀!

句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.感謝你來(lái)看我。

句型8:So+be/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)

He is a student. So am I.他是一個(gè)學(xué)生,我也是。

句型9:... not ... until ...

He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回來(lái)他才吃飯。

句型10:比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)

The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越來(lái)越厲害。

句型11:the +比較級(jí),the +比較級(jí)

The more one has,the more one wants.越有越貪。

句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

Do you think that art is as important as music?你認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和音樂(lè)一樣重要嗎?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上個(gè)星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。

句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is less important than music.我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)不如音樂(lè)重要。

句型14:stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.綠色長(zhǎng)城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。

句型15:both ... and ...

Both you and I are students.我和你都是學(xué)生。

句型16:either ...or...

Either you or he is wrong .不是你錯(cuò)就是他錯(cuò)。

句型17:neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是學(xué)生。

句型18:... as soon as ...

As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.我一見(jiàn)到他,我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.我累得連話也不想說(shuō)了。

句型20:Though...+主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信,但它要耗費(fèi)我大量時(shí)間。

句型21:be going to

This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.今天下午我要去買本奇速英語(yǔ)書。

句型22:be different from

I think this is different from Chinese names.我認(rèn)為這與漢語(yǔ)名字不同。

句型23:Welcome(back)to...

Welcome back to school!歡迎回到學(xué)校!

句型24:have fun doing

We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.這學(xué)期我們將興味盎然地學(xué)習(xí)和講英語(yǔ)。

句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.因?yàn)檫@是我們的第一節(jié)課,所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。

句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ...

Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?為什么不早點(diǎn)到校呢?

句型27:make it

Let’s make it half past nine.讓我們定在九點(diǎn)半吧!

句型28:have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.他們每天無(wú)所事事。

句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

I think so, but I’m not sure.我想是這樣,但不敢確定。

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.我對(duì)于怎么走沒(méi)有把握,所以我問(wèn)別人了。

句型30:between ... and ...

There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家商店。

句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean.你們必須保持教室干凈。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.對(duì)不起,讓你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?你能讓他在這個(gè)房里嗎?

Keep them here.讓他們?cè)谶@兒呆著。

句型32:find +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個(gè)大城市是很難的。

句型33:... not ... anymore/ longer

The old man doesn’t travel any more.這位老人不再旅行了。

He isn’t a thief any longer.他不再是個(gè)賊。

句型34:What’s the weather like...?

What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣?

句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to do

There was no time to think.沒(méi)有時(shí)間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.我沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。

句型36:Help oneself to...

Help yourself to some fish.吃魚吧!

句型37:used to do

I used to read this kind of story books.我過(guò)去常讀這種故事書。

句型38:borrow ... from

I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.我從他那借了一本奇速英語(yǔ)書。

句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事書給我。

句型40:have been to

Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去過(guò)夏威夷嗎?

句型41:have gone to

Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。

句型42:be famous for

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

句型43:No matter +疑問(wèn)句+主句

No matter when you come,you are welcomed.無(wú)論你們什么時(shí)候來(lái),都受歡迎。

句型44:be afraid(of / to do / that...)

I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。

Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.當(dāng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。

句型45:... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can

I hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能盡快見(jiàn)到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一個(gè)年青人和格林先生練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事書。

句型47:It’s said that ...

It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.據(jù)說(shuō)最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

句型48:Not all / everyone ...

Not all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡餃子。

句型49:be based on

His argument is based on facts.他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

句型50:... so that ...

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.把樹放入洞穴中,讓它立直。

句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.綠色長(zhǎng)城長(zhǎng)7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.這條河大約有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old .這個(gè)男孩約12歲。

句型52:keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。

句型53:with one’s help...

With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further.在湯姆的幫助下,我來(lái)美國(guó)深造。

句型54:I don’t think ...

I don’t think any of them is interesting.我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都無(wú)趣。

句型55:What’s the population of ...?

What’s the population of Germany?德國(guó)的人口有多少?

句型56:prefer to do … rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不愿去修理它。

句型57:be worth (doing) …

This book is worth reading.這本書值得讀。

句型58:regard … as

They regarded their pets as members of their families.他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

句型59:be confident of

I’m confident of success.我確信會(huì)成功。

句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介詞短語(yǔ))

He seems to be angry.他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy.這房子似乎太吵了。

句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)

We’re all very angry with ourselves.我們都很生自己的氣。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

I was angry at being kept waiting.這樣一直等我很生氣。

句型62:pay for / pay … for

He paid for the book and went away.他付完書款便離開了。

I paid him £200 for the painting.買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。

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