初中英語句型分類知識點：祈使句的分類及應(yīng)用

　　一般祈使句

　　句型［（呼語），（Don't）動詞原形+（賓語）+其他］

　　1.    Study, study and once more study.  2. Working men of all countries, unite!

　　3.  Learn from comrade Lei Feng.  4. Don't forget it.   5. Come here.

　　6.  Stop crying and wipe away your tears.

　　句型［（Don't）Be+表語+（其他）］

　　1.    Be red and expert.  2. Be brave, don't be afraid.  3. Don't be shy!

　　4.    Be careful, when cross the street.  5. Be an honest person, speak and act honestly.

　　3.    Don't be afraid, speak out.

　　句型［Get+過去分詞/副詞虛助詞+（其他）］

　　1.    Get organized!  2. Get done with it.  3. Get away!  4. Get along with you.

　　5.    Get out of here.  6. Get back.

　　[附注] 祈使句一般不用主語，如系多數(shù)人而須指示任務(wù)時可以有主語，這個主語相當(dāng)于呼語。如：

　　1. You talk; we have heard enough from the others.

　　2. Everybody shut their eyes.

　　3. You sweep the floor, Xiao Wang; you clean the desks, Xiao Li, and others fetch water.

　　其次，大人對孩子說話，或含有急躁、厭煩等情緒， 也可加主語you

　　1. Now you listen to me.  2. You must not talk so loud!

　　3. Now you get a bit of paper and write down.  4. Your mind your own business!

　　第三，當(dāng)句中的副詞虛助詞在句首時，須用主語，如：In you go! (=Go in, please.)
 

　　 歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng)，2024中考一路陪伴同行！>>點擊查看